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Facial Types in Orthodontics

Facial types in orthodontics are classified systematically based on the underlying anatomical structures. Classification serves as an essential tool in understanding the physical characteristics and treatment needs of patients. The sagittal position of the maxilla and mandible is one of the key aspects of facial typing. Sagittal posture of the maxilla and mandible refers to the anteroposterior position of the upper and lower jaws relative to each other. Patients with a harmonious jaw alignment in which the upper teeth slightly overlap the lower teeth are categorized as having a Class I facial type. It is regarded as ideal from both an aesthetic and functional perspective. 

In addition, patients whose jawbone is positioned excessively forward relative to the upper jaw are categorized as having a Class II facial type. Recognized as retrognathism, this condition results in an overjet where the upper anterior teeth protrude in front of the lower anterior teeth. Class III facial type presents as an absent jawbone, leading to an inverted overjet where the lower front teeth protrude beyond the upper front teeth. It is possible to get customized plans in our clinic Hospitaprime, where all face types are evaluated in the best way and treatment procedures are performed.

What are Facial Types in Orthodontics?

Facial types in orthodontics are considered to preserve the aesthetics of the teeth and face as a whole. Treatment becomes specific by making certain classifications in this regard. Information about facial types in orthodontics is given below:

  

  • Dolichocephalic (Long Face): It is a long and narrow face shape with a higher lower part. If there are gaps between the upper and front teeth, this is considered an orthodontic problem. In individuals with long faces, the lower jaw grows downwards, and in this case, the chin appears further back.  
  • Brachycephalic (Short Face): A face type seen with a wide and short shape. The chin may be positioned behind or in front, or there may be deep closure in this area. In this case, the lower jaw grows forward. It is not appropriate to throw the upper front teeth back.
  • Mesocephalic (Middle Face): It is more centered than long and short face types. Since the facial height and width are balanced, orthodontic problems are less common. The treatment process takes a shorter time because teeth and jaw structures are more compatible.

Good planning of orthodontic treatment for different face types is important for achieving successful results. In modern dentistry, the shape of the face and the structure of the jaw are very important. These both enable the identification of orthodontic problems and facilitate aesthetic evaluation. 

Understanding Different Facial Types in Orthodontics

Understanding facial types in orthodontics is an important point for both the orthodontist and the patient. Facial type assessment in orthodontics and the compatibility of the face with the teeth are among the factors that should be evaluated first. For this reason, all factors affecting the jaw and tooth structure are taken into consideration during the examination process. Since the person’s face type gives clues about existing dental problems, a comprehensive evaluation is made. 

At this point, standard and ideal extraoral photographs are taken to make a diagnosis, and a personalized treatment plan is prepared. Facial types in orthodontics are evaluated. are divided into three dolichocephalic, brachiocephalic, and mesocephalic. Those with dolichocephalic (long) face type have narrow jaws and treatment planning is made according to the closure of the teeth and the balance of the jaw and facial muscles. Jaw expanders and braces are used to reduce the appearance of narrowness in the jaw. 

On the other hand, the brachiocephalic appears shorter and wider. This is why the individual has a wide lower jaw and a low forehead and is likely to develop clenching/grinding of teeth (bruxism). In addition, crowding of the teeth is also a problem and can be corrected with braces and jaw alignment devices. The mesocephalic face type is more proportionate than the others and has fewer orthodontic problems. However, there are some special cases. Therefore, appliances, clear aligners, and braces are used according to the level of orthodontic issues diagnosed. Since each individual has a different face type, orthodontic treatments are adapted accordingly.

Why Choose Hospitaprime for Orthodontic Treatment Based on Facial Types?

Orthodontics and facial symmetry are two important factors to be considered at the beginning of treatment. Our expert orthodontists examine your facial anatomy in detail before starting treatment. Thus, they diagnose aesthetic and functional requirements and make special planning.  The treatment we apply specifically according to each patient’s facial type brings satisfactory results. 

Our orthodontic specialists for facial types provide a comfortable process with our state-of-the-art orthodontic devices. At the same time, we offer safe and healthy solutions with braces or aligners designed according to the tooth and jaw structure. We also answer all questions with our comprehensive consultancy service at every stage of the process. Therefore, you can prefer our clinic to get the best orthodontic treatment for your facial type.

Benefits of Tailoring Orthodontic Treatment to Facial Types

Orthodontics improves the quality of life of patients by bringing many aesthetic and functional advantages since facial types and tooth structure are taken into account. Among the most significant positive results of the treatment are a more natural smile and the ability to chew well. Below are other  benefits of orthodontics based on facial types:

  • Each individual gets a more natural and aesthetic smile according to their facial type.   
  • It aids in aligning the teeth correctly. As a result, it offers improved chewing and speech functions.   
  • Appropriate braces and appliances are prepared for the patient. Thus, the patient can eat and speak comfortably throughout the treatment.   
  • It protects jaw and dental health in the long term.   
  • The treatment process is short thanks to advanced technological devices and techniques applied with an expert approach.   

Facial types in orthodontics are one of the most innovative applications of contemporary dentistry. At Hospitaprime, our expert orthodontists offer customized orthodontic care. You can benefit from this special treatment  for a permanent, healthy, and aesthetic smile.   

Orthodontic Procedures for Various Facial Types at Hospitaprime

At our clinic, Hospitaprime, we perform specialized treatments to suit various face types, including short, long, and medium faces. Our treatment process starts with a thorough diagnosis at the very beginning of things. We also ensure that the most appropriate method is chosen to achieve aesthetic appeal and maintain dental health. 

We prioritize the alignment of the teeth and positioning of the jaw in our orthodontic procedures for facial types. We customize each individual’s treatment plan based on their unique facial features. For individuals with a dolichocephalic facial type, which is a longer facial structure, we use durable and comfortable braces, as well as functional appliances, to best meet their specific needs. Alternatively, for patients with a brachiocephalic face shape, which tends to be shorter and wider, we favor functional appliances, palate expanders, and specialized expansion procedures to make the results more successful and improve jaw alignment. 

Individuals with a mesocephalic face shape, home to balanced proportions, can also benefit from many procedures, including clear aligners, custom appliances, and braces tailored to their needs. At Hospitaprime, our commitment is to provide personalized orthodontic care that not only provides a visually pleasing smile but also promotes optimal oral health and functionality tailored to each patient’s facial structure and needs.

Costs and Treatment Information for Orthodontics Based on Facial Types

Facial types in orthodontics require a specific treatment approach, planning, and process. Price is one of these specific factors. Therefore, the orthodontic treatment cost based on facial type is determined and presented according to all these factors.  In this regard, since there is a comprehensive evaluation, getting a price quote will provide you with clearer information. Therefore, you can contact our clinic to find out the cost of the orthodontic treatment in question.

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